Registered Retirement Savings Plans (RRSPs)
It's sometimes hard to imagine that the financial decisions we make
today can have an impact on our retirement. Competing demands
make it difficult to even consider investing for something that seems
so far away. Let us show you how you
can free up more money for your retirement.
What is an RRSP?
A Registered Retirement Saving Plan (RRSP) is a government approved
plan that allows individuals to save for retirement.
Contributions are tax deductible and can be made by the annuitant
(owner) or the contributor (spouse) throughout the tax year. Income
earned within an RRSP is tax sheltered.
NOTE: Government changes to RRSPs and RRIFs
Recently, the federal government approved a change under Bill C-52
to the maturity age of an RRSP. With this change, you now have until
December 31 of the year you turn 71 (previously age 69) to convert
to a plan that allows you to draw on the money you saved in your RRSP.
Typically, RRSPs are converted to Registered Retirement
Income Funds (RRIFs).
Who can contribute to an RRSP?
If you are a Canadian taxpayer, 71 years of age or younger, and you
have past earned income, you are eligible to contribute to an RRSP.
Non-residents who pay Canadian income taxes also qualify.
How much can I contribute?
Annual contributions are determined based on 18% of the contributor's
earnings up to a limit.
| Contribution Limit |
| 2007 |
$19,000 |
| 2008 |
$20,000 |
| 2009 |
$21,000 |
| 2010 |
$22,000 |
Interest income earned within the RRSP is tax sheltered. Any unused
portion of the annual contribution limit may be carried forward to
future years.
How do I find out my personal Contribution Limit?
Your RRSP contribution limit can be found on your previous year's
Notice of Assessment (NOA). The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) sends
this out every year after you complete your taxes to show what your
limit is for the current year.
You an also call the CRA T.I.P.S. line (1-800-267-6999).
This service is available from mid September through the end of April.
All callers must provide S.I.N., date of birth and total income from
line 150 of the previous year's income tax return.
What is a spousal RRSP?
A spousal RRSP is simply a registered investment that is made in
the name of your spouse. A spousal RRSP is most advantageous when
one spouse is expected to have a higher income at retirement than
the other, and as a result, will be in a higher tax bracket. The spousal
RRSP reduces the income tax of the higher-income spouse and reduces
the overall taxes paid at retirement.
Benefits:
- A smart way to reduce the income tax on the higher-income spouse
and reduce the overall taxes paid at retirement.
- The spouse with the higher income contributes to a spousal RRSP.
The contributing spouse claims the tax deduction and the lower-income
partner owns the plan.
- When the lower-income spouse withdraws that money, it is considered
his (or her) income and is taxed at a lower rate (some exceptions
may apply).
- To be eligible, you must be legally married or be in a common-law
relationship as defined by the Income Tax Act.
Get Your RRSP Growing Now
While it's never too late to begin investing in an RRSP, it pays
to start investing early. The advantages of investing early include
a longer time to grow your retirement savings, the benefit of compound
interest and tax-free savings, when you keep your investment in an
RRSP.
| Start investing at age |
30 |
40 |
50 |
| Years to save |
35 |
25 |
15 |
| Total value of investment ($100/month) |
$113,609 |
$59,550 |
$26,728 |
| Total value of investment ($200/month) |
$227,218 |
$119,101 |
$53,457 |
| Total value of investment ($300/month) |
$340,827 |
$178,652 |
$80,186 |
Savings to age 65. Assumes an investment of $100, $200 or $300
per month and an average annual compound rate of return of 5%. Assumes
investment is held in an RRSP.
You can find more information on such things as RRSP contribution
limits, withdrawal information and pre-retirement planning strategies
in the Learning Centre. Simply click on Go
Figure.
Saving for your retirement is an important part of your financial
decision making. Call your branch today to talk with an Investment
Specialist about an RRSP plan that fits your needs.
FirstOntario provides Members investing in RRSPs with a variety of
products and options from guaranteed investments and mutual funds
to RRSP loans. Regardless of the type of investment you would like
to make or your retirement timelines, FirstOntario provides:
- A variety of products
- Competitive rates
- Personal service
Guaranteed Investments
Term Deposits are fixed investments that offer a guaranteed rate
of return. For many people, secure and guaranteed products such
as term deposits play an important part of their RRSP investment.
FirstOntario offers one of the industry's best mix of RRSP Term
Deposits that can serve as the backbone for your investment plan.
Short term:
30 to 364 day short-term deposits with interest paid at maturity
Minimum investment of $5,000 for non-redeemable deposit
Long term:
1 to 5 year long-term deposits with interest compounded annually
Minimum investment of $500 for redeemable and non-redeemable
deposit
Special term deposits at special rates
Cashable:
1 year term with interest paid at maturity
Minimum investment of $500
FirstOntario offers other guaranteed growth investments. Find
out more at Guaranteed
Investments.
Mutual Funds**
Whatever your investment profile, Mutual Funds can provide the
potential for greater returns than term deposits. Mutual Funds can
allow you to diversify your investment portfolio, depending on your
investor profile.
FirstOntario members have access to mutual funds through Credential
Asset Management Inc. and Credential Securities Inc. that provide:
- Potential for greater returns
- Access to over 1,000 top name mutual funds
- Well-known funds such as AGF®, Fidelity Investments® and
AIM TRIMARK®
- A family of socially responsible funds offered under Ethical
Funds®
- Invest in a portfolio fund with Credential® Select for as
little as $2,500 that allows you to take the guess work out of deciding
which funds match your investor profile
Rates subject to change at any time.
*Available on new RRSP contributions only.
**Mutual Funds are offered through Credential Asset Management Inc.
and mutual funds and other securities are offered through Credential
Securities Inc. Commissions, trailing commissions, management fees
and expenses all may be associated with mutual fundinvestments.
Please read the prospectus before investing. Unless otherwise
stated, cash balances, mutual funds and other securities are not covered
by the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation or by any other government
deposit insurer that insures deposits in credit unions. Mutual
funds and other securities are not guaranteed, their values change
frequently and past performance may not be repeated. Credential
Securities Inc. is a Member - CIPF.
See Mutual Funds** for more information.
Index Link
The FirstOntario S&P/TSX 60™ Index Link is a term deposit
with a twist. It is like a term deposit because it offers you the
security of principal protection, yet you get to take advantage
of any gains in the stock market index.
The Index Link deposit is an easy way to diversify your portfolio
and offers:
- Performance - returns are based on the S&P/TSX 60 with unlimited
UPSIDE potential without the DOWNSIDE
- Security - no matter what happens, your principal is guaranteed
- Benefits - take advantage of stock market index gains without
the risk. A good way to diversify your portfolio.
See Index Link for
more information.
RRSP Investment Savings Account
The new Registered Investment Savings Account allows you to make
regular deposits to an RRSP account, even when you don't have a
minimum amount to invest. With our great rates, you can still
invest in your RRSP but in smaller amounts that work better for
your budget.
See RRSP Investment
Savings Account for more information.
RRSP Loans
Save money today and invest in your future. Help your retirement
savings grow with loans as low as prime.
You can find more information on RRSP Loans here.
RRSP Loans at Prime
- When you want to invest and don't have the funds available
- Allows you to save money today and invest in tomorrow with loans
as low as Prime (when the investment is held at the credit union
as security).
- Only available during the RRSP season
- Maximize your RRSP tax deduction and use the tax refund to help
pay off the loan
- Terms from 1 to 5 year
| Marginal tax rate |
40% |
| RRSP loan amount |
$3,000 |
| RRSP loan interest rate over the term |
6% |
| Loan term |
12 months |
| Monthly loan payments |
$258.20 |
| Tax benefit |
$1,200.00 |
| Total loan interest over the term |
$98.40 |
| Net benefit |
$1,101.60 |
For illustrative purposes only. Based on Prime at 6% future
value.
RRSP "Top Up Loans"
Many Canadians aren't able to maximize their yearly RRSP contributions.
If you want to maximize your tax return, consider a FirstOntario
"Top Up Loan". For those who qualify, this loan
makes it easier than ever to take advantage of your unused RRSP
contributions with convenient repayment terms of up to 10 years.
- When you want to take advantage of unused contribution room
- Usually for larger amounts of money (maximum $25,000)
- Maximize your RRSP investment and your tax deductions
- Convenient repayment terms of up to 10 years